Non-suppressed Ion Chromatography
Two method are well known as ion chromatography measurement : the
suppressed
conductivity method and the non-suppressed conductivity method. In the suppressed
conductivity method, a special device (suppressor) installed after the analytical
column is needed for removing the opposite ionic substances in the sample. The
Non-suppressed conductivity method can be easily performed only by adding a conductivity
detector and IC columns to an ordinary HPLC system without using a suppressor.
Rerit of non-suppressed method.
Since the use of a suppressor is unnecessary, the system is simple and inexpensive.
Demerit of non-suppressed method.
1. Background conductivity is rather high.
(anion analysis: 200 to 250 micro-S/cmFS, cation analysis: 1,000 to 2,500 micro-S/cmFS)
2. Sensitivity is rather low. Detection sensitivity is about tens ppb and minimum sample concentration is about handreds ppb.
3. The usable eluent is limited to low-conductivity solvents such as phthalic acid.